Evidence to influence more effective, efficient, and equitable action - the missing link in localisation

This report explores the existing evidence base and rationale for localisation to better understand how arguments for effectiveness, efficiency and equity in the localisation discourse are understood, evidenced and communicated. It identifies evidence of localisation impact as the missing link in the process of realising more effective advocacy and action on localisation ambitions. It takes stock of existing evidence and presents opportunities and ways for the sector to collect and communicate data to create change.

Start Network commissioned this literature review to contribute to the evidence base on the impact and rationale for locally led humanitarian action. The review intends to inform not only the Start Network’s position and approach on localisation issues, but present the latest evidence about localisation to the humanitarian sector in order to strengthen communication and drive good practice. 

The review focused on literature that mentions effectiveness, efficiency and equity, and synonymous terms and concepts. It sought to understand to what extent and in what ways these terms are used in the localisation discourse, how they are measured and evidenced, how they interrelate, and how stakeholders communicate and perceive them.